Crop and Pest Management Guidelines

4.2 Insecticide Information

ACRAMITE

ACRAMITE (bifenazate) - read the label

Signal word: CAUTION

Medical emergency: (866) 673-6671

Selected use: spider mites

Comments: Do not apply within 14 days of harvest. REI is 5 days for tying, turning, and girdling of table grapes and 12 hrs for all other activities. Both European red mite and two-spotted mite are listed for grapes on the current label. Acramite limited to one application per season.

ACTARA

^*NY†ACTARA (thiamethoxam) - RESTRICTED-USE PESTICIDE IN NY - read the label

Signal word: CAUTION

Medical emergency: (800) 888-8372

Selected use: leafhoppers, mealybugs, Japanese beetle

Comments: REI = 12 hrs, DTH = 5 days. Maximum *^NY†Actara allowed per growing season is 7 oz/A with a minimum interval between applications of 14 days. Not registered for use in Nassau and Suffolk Counties in New York State.

ADMIRE PRO

^*NYADMIRE PRO (imidacloprid) - RESTRICTED-USE PESTICIDE IN NY - read the label

Signal word: CAUTION

Medical emergency: (800) 334-7577

Selected use: mealybugs, leafhoppers, grape phylloxera

Comments: REI = 12 hrs, DTH = 30 days (soil) & 0 days (foliar) *^NYAdmire Pro can now be applied both to soil, where it is systemic throughout the vine, and on foliage, where it shows translaminar activity. When applied to soil, *^NYAdmire Pro works best when applied through a drip system, although it can be applied as a subsurface side-dress. Maximum allowed per season is 14.0 fluid ounces per acre for soil treatment and 2.8 fluid ounces per acre for foliar treatment. [*^NYAlias 4F is a generic of soil applied imidacloprid that is also labeled for foliar application.]

AGRI-MEK

*AGRI-MEK (abamectin) - RESTRICTED-USE PESTICIDE - read the label

Signal word: WARNING

Medical emergency: (800) 888-8372

Selected use: two-spotted spider mite

Comments: REI = 12 hrs, DTH = 28 days. Product must be applied in combination with nonionic surfactant. Do not make more than two applications per season. Amount of product per growing season cannot exceed 32 fl oz/A of 7.0 fl oz *Agri-Mek SC. Ground application only. Currently, European red mite is not on the label..

ALTUS

^*NY†ALTUS (flupyradifurone) - RESTRICTED-USE PESTICIDE IN NY - read the label

Signal word: CAUTION

Medical emergency: (800) 334-7577

Selected uses: Leafhoppers, some other sucking insects.

Comments REI = 4 hrs; DTH = 0 days. This insecticide belongs to a new class of chemicals known as butenolides. Use of *^NY†Altus is for nursery and landscape grapes only. See *^NY†Sivanto Prime for use in vineyards. It has the same active ingredient. *^NY†Altus has relatively wide spectrum of activity. It has systemic properties, the extent to which depends on method of application (foliar verses via soil). See label for more information.

ALTACOR

^*NY†ALTACOR (chlorantraniliprole) - RESTRICTED-USE PESTICIDE IN NY - read the label

Signal word: None

Medical emergency: (800) 331-3148

Selected use: Grape berry moth, climbing cutworm and Japanese beetle adults (use high rate)

Comments: Not registered for use in Nassau, Suffolk, Kings and Queens Counties of New York State. Also in NY, this product cannot be used within 100 feet of water body and aerial application is prohibited. Chlorantraniliprole is in the anthranilic diamide class of insecticides with a new mode of action that is selective against Lepidoptera and some other insect groups.

ASSAIL

^*NYASSAIL (acetamiprid) - read the label

Signal word: CAUTION

Medical emergency: (866) 673-9300

Selected uses: leafhoppers, plant bugs, grape phylloxera, mealybug, Japanese beetle and rose chafer

Comments: The active ingredient is particularly effective against sucking insects such as leafhopper, but also has activity against some beetles such as Japanese beetle and rose chafer.

AVAUNT

AVAUNT (indoxacarb) - read the label

Signal word: CAUTION

Medical emergency: (800) 331-3148

Selected use: Japanese beetle, grape berry moth

Comments: REI = 12 hrs, DTH = 7 days. Avaunt has activity against a number of chewing insects including Japanese beetle and grape berry moth. It will help suppress leafhoppers. Conserves some beneficial arthropods. Two applications per season with minimum of 21 days between applications. A new formulation of Avaunt, called Avaunt eVo (WDG), has recently been approved for use on grapes. It has similar uses as Avaunt and similar restrictions but it is reported to be easier to mix and handle. It will eventually fully replace Avaunt.

BAYTHROID XL

*BAYTHROID XL (beta-cyfluthrin) - RESTRICTED-USE PESTICIDE - read the label

Signal word: WARNING

Medical emergency: (800) 334-7577

Selected uses: leafhoppers, grape berry moth, minor insects

Comments REI = 12 hrs, DTH = 3 days. This is a broad-spectrum insecticide in the same chemical class as fenpropathrin and bifenthrin. Harsh on natural enemies and bees as well as aquatic organisms. Maximum use allowed per 14-day interval is 3.2 fl. ounces/A and maximum allowed per crop season is 12.8 fl. Ounces/A. *Tombstone Helios insecticide is a generic pyrethroid that contains cyfluthrin as its active ingredient.

BIOBIT, DIPEL, DELIVER, BT NOW, OTHERS

BIOBIT, DIPEL, DELIVER, BT NOW, OTHERS (biological insecticides, active ingredient - Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstaki) - read the label

Signal word: CAUTION

Medical emergency: (800) 892-0099 (Biobit and Dipel), (800) 255-3924 (Deliver), (800) 222-1222 (BT NOW)

Selected use: grape berry moth

Comments: These Bt products are highly selective insecticides. Larvae must eat deposits of the insecticide to be affected. Close scouting with early attention to infestation is recommended. Apply when larvae are young. Thorough coverage is needed to provide a uniform deposit at the site of larval feeding. Larvae stop feeding after eating a lethal dose of the insecticide and will die within several days. Consult the label for information concerning active ingredient, application, and tank-mix compatibility.

BRIGADE 2EC

*BRIGADE 2EC (bifenthrin) - RESTRICTED-USE PESTICIDE - read the label

Signal word: WARNING

Medical emergency: (800) 331-3148

Selected uses: leafhoppers, grape berry moth, minor insects

Comments: REI = 12 hrs, DTH = 30 days. This is a broad-spectrum insecticide in the same chemical class as fenpropathrin and cyfluthrin. Replaces *Capture 2 EC. There is also a WSB formulation. Harsh on natural enemies and bees as well as aquatic organisms. Maximum use allowed per acre per season is 6.4 fl oz (.1 lb ai). [*Bifenture EC, *Bifenture 10DF, and *Sniper are generic products that have bifenthrin as active ingredient]

BRIGADIER

*BRIGADIER (bifenthrin + imidacloprid) - RESTRICTED-USE PESTICIDE - read the label

Signal word: WARNING

Medical emergency: (800) 331-3148

Selected uses: leafhoppers, grape berry moth, minor insects

Comments: REI = 12 hrs, DTH = 30 days. This insecticide combines two active ingredients. Imidacloprid is a narrower spectrum insecticide in the neonicotinoid group that is particularly effective against sucking insects such as leafhoppers. Bifenthrin is a broad-spectrum pyrethroid insecticide in the same chemical class as fenpropathrin and cyfluthrin. Harsh on natural enemies and bees as well as aquatic organisms. Maximum use allowed per acre per season is 12.8 oz of product (0.1 lb ai for bifenthrin and 0.1 lb ai for imidacloprid). *Swagger is a generic product that includes both these active ingredients.

CYCLANILIPROLE 50SL

^*NY†CYCLANILIPROLE 50SL (cyclaniliprole) - RESTRICTED-USE PESTICIDE IN NY - read the label

Signal word: CAUTION

Medical emergency: (888) 484-7546

Selected use: Lepidoptera, Japanese beetle, thrips, spotted-wing drosophila

Comments: Not registered for use in Nassau and Suffolk Counties of New York State. REI = 4 hrs, DTH = 7 days. In New York, a 25 ft vegetated and non-cropped buffer untraversed by drainage tiles must be maintained between treatment area and lakes, rivers, and other bodies of water. Aerial application prohibited in NY. Foliar application is prohibited during flowering unless the rate is limited to 0.054 lb ai/A and application is made between 2 hours prior to sunset and 8 hours prior to sunrise. Cyclaniliprole is in the diamide group (IRAC group 28). Do not apply cyclaniliprole or other group 28 insecticides more than 3 times within a single generation of a pest. This is generally applied as a foliar insecticide. Strive to achieve thorough coverage. For best results, use in 100 to 150 gallons of water/A. For spotted wing drosophila, apply at the high label rate.

DANITOL

*DANITOL (fenpropathrin) - RESTRICTED-USE PESTICIDE - read the label

Signal word: WARNING

Medical emergency: (800) 892-0099

Selected uses: leafhoppers, grape berry moth, minor insects

Comments: REI = 24 hrs, DTH = 21 days. *Danitol 2.4 EC is a broad-spectrum insecticide with some miticidal activity. Harsh on natural enemies and bees as well as aquatic organisms. Do not apply more than once every 7 days and do not exceed 42.66 fl oz/A per season. Frequent use may disrupt biological control of spider mites.

DELEGATE

DELEGATE (spinetoram) - read the label

Signal word: CAUTION

Medical emergency: (800) 992-5994

Selected uses: Lepidoptera, thrips, spotted wing drosophila.

Comments: Delegate is the next generation development of spinosad, a fermentation product with insecticidal properties. Recent trials show it has good activity against grape berry moth. Do not apply more than 19.5 oz/A /year and do not make more than 5 applications per calendar year. Delegate has a 7 day to harvest restriction and 4 hour REI. Newer labels have a reduced DTH of 3 days.

DIAZINON

*DIAZINON (diazinon) - RESTRICTED-USE PESTICIDE - read the label

Signal word: WARNING

Medical emergency: see label

Selected use: fruit fly

Comments: Newest labels no longer include grapes. For older product with labels that do include grape, do not apply within 28 days of harvest. Do not apply within 18 days of harvest if a spreader sticker is used.

ENTRUST

ENTRUST (spinosad) - read the label

Signal word: CAUTION

Medical emergency: (800)-992-5994

Selected use: Lepidoptera, thrips, spotted wing drosophila (in NYS with 2(ee))

Comments: Residual activity somewhat limited and therefore may require back to back applications per generation for control of grape berry moth. There are two formulations of Entrust, Entrust naturalyte and Entrust SC. Entrust has a 7 day harvest restriction and a 4 hour REI while newer labels of Entrust SC have a 3 day harvest restriction. Maximum of 0.36 lb ai/A during the season. No more than 5 applications are allowed per calendar year.

EVERGREEN

EVERGREEN (pyrethrin) - read the label

Signal word: CAUTION

Medical emergency: (888) 740-8712

Selected uses: broad-spectrum, including multicolored Asian lady beetle

Comments: REI = 12 hrs, DTH = 0 (until spray has dried). A broad-spectrum insecticide based on natural pyrethrins which are related to synthetic pyrethroids. Pyrethins have a relatively short residual. It is highly toxic to fish. Recent research in Ohio and New York suggests that Evergreen provides some control of multicolored Asian lady beetle by repelling adults as well as some toxic effects.

GRANDEVO WDG

GRANDEVO WDG (Chromobacterium subtsugae strain PRAA4-1) - read the label

Signal word: CAUTION

Medical emergency: (800) 222-1222

Selected uses: caterpillars, sucking insects, vinegar flies

Comments: REI = 4 hrs, DTH = 0. OMRI approved for organic use. This is a biological insecticide/miticide containing cells of the bacteria Chromobacterium subtsugae strain PRAA4-1 and spent fermentation media. Functions primarily as a stomach poison.

HERO

*HERO (zeta-cypermenthrin + bifenthrin) - RESTRICTED-USE PESTICIDE - read the label

Signal word: CAUTION

Medical emergency: (800) 331-3148

Selected uses: broad-spectrum, including grape berry moth and Japanese beetle.

Comments: REI = 12 hrs, DTH = 30. A broad-spectrum insecticide that combines two different synthetic pyrethroids. Maximum amount of product allowed per season is 10.3 fl oz/acre. Do not make applications less than 7 days apart.

IMIDAN

^*NYIMIDAN (phosmet) - Some formulations RESTRICTED-USE PESTICIDE IN NY - read the label

Signal word: WARNING

Medical emergency: (888) 478-0789

Selected uses: Japanese beetle, grape leafhopper, grape berry moth

Comments: Do not apply within 14 days of harvest for rates greater than 1 1/3 lbs per acre or 7 days for rates of 1 1/3 lb per acre or less. Do not enter treated area within 14 days. All hand labor prohibited for 14 days after application. For rates of 1 1/3 lbs or less, mechanical harvesting is permitted 7 days after application. Activity of *^NYImidan may be reduced when the spray solution has a pH of 7 or higher. The pH of the spray solution must be corrected by the addition of a suitable buffering or acidifying agent for optimum insecticidal activity. Fixed copper formulations and lime should not be used with ^*NYImidan.

INTREPID 2F

^*NY†INTREPID 2F (methoxyfenozide) - RESTRICTED-USE PESTICIDE IN NY - read the label

Signal word: CAUTION

Medical emergency: (800) 992-5994

Selected uses: grape berry moth and other Lepidoptera. NOTE: *^NY†Intrepid 2F has been approved for use on grapes in New York only for control of grape berry moth under Special Local Needs registration. It is not for use in Nassau and Suffolk Counties. The Special Local Need labeling must be in the possession of the user at the time of application. The SLN for use on grapes in NY is currently scheduled to expire at the end of 2024.

Comments: This is an insect growth regulator that interferes with larval development. It appears to be most effective when applied at the start of egg-laying rather than at egg-hatch. Hence, *^NY†Intrepid should be applied somewhat earlier than broad-spectrum materials such as carbaryl or pyrethroids. *^NY†Intrepid has been shown to have long residual (several weeks). Do not apply within 30 days of harvest. Latron B-1956 spreader/sticker is recommended to maximize coverage. ^{^}Intrepid Edge is a new product that combines the a.i. in Intrepid (the insect growth regulator methoxyfenozide) with a second insecticide, the spinosyn spinetoram (a.i. in Delegate). ^{^}Intrepid Edge is not registered for use in NY. Note that the rate of spinetoram when applied as part of ^{^}Intrepid Edge would be less than combining *^NY†Intrepid 2F

JMS STYLET OIL

JMS STYLET OIL (aliphatic petroleum distillate) - read the label

Signal word: CAUTION

Medical emergency: (866) 778-9538

Selected uses: spider mites, powdery mildew - see Fungicides

Comments: Has some activity against spider mites, especially with repeated applications. Coordinate use with fungicide program. Multiple applications, starting at 3-inch shoot growth, have been shown to reduce populations of European red mites in a vineyard study conducted in the Finger Lakes. There are legal restrictions on the use of this product and compatibility problems with various nutrient sprays and other pesticides, including Captan, *Vendex, and sulfur. Check the label for details.

note: In controlled tests, two or more applications of JMS Stylet Oil near veraison have resulted in a modest but consistent lowering of Brix values (1° to 2°) at harvest. In contrast, applications before this period have had no effect on Brix values.

KNACK

KNACK (pryriproxyfen) -

Signal word: CAUTION

Medical emergency: (800) 892-0099

Selected uses: Lepidoptera, sucking insects such as whiteflies, sharpshooters, soft scale.

Comments REI = 12 hrs, DTH = 21 days. This insecticide is an insect growth regulator that affects embryogenesis and molting. It does not directly harm adults though it will suppress egg laying in affected species.

LEVERAGE 360

*LEVERAGE 360 (imidacloprid, beta-cyfluthrin) - RESTRICTED-USE PESTICIDE -read the label

Signal word: CAUTION

Medical emergency: (800) 334-7577

Selected uses: leafhoppers, grape berry moth, minor insects

Comments REI = 12 hrs, DTH = 3 days. This insecticide contains two active ingredients, the more selective neonicotinoid imidacloprid and the broad-spectrum synthetic pyrethroid insecticide beta-cyfluthrin. Harsh on natural enemies and bees as well as aquatic organisms. A FIFRA 2(ee) recommendation is in place for *Leverage adding Japanese beetle adults in New York State. Maximum use allowed per season is 6.4 fl. ounces/A.

M-PEDE

M-PEDE (insecticidal soap) - read the label

Signal word: WARNING

Medical emergency: (888) 478-0798

Selected uses: leafhopper, spider mites

Comments: Avoid spraying when blossoms are present. Apply early morning or when the temperature is lowest and the humidity is highest. Do not apply to vines under moisture stress or when temperature is above 90°F. Do not apply sprays in excess of 75 gallons of spray per acre to table grapes after grapes reach 1/4-inch diameter. If water has a high mineral content, check for compatibility. Consult the label for information concerning active ingredient, application, and tank-mix compatibility.

MOVENTO

MOVENTO (spirotetramat) - read the label

Signal word: CAUTION

Medical emergency: (800) 334-7577

Selected uses: Grape phylloxera, grape mealybug, tumid gallmaker (2ee). Suppression of European fruit lecanium scale.

Comments: New chemistry that is applied to foliage and has "2-way systemicity" moving to all areas of the vine. Movento has a minimum interval of 30 days between applications and a maximum of 12.5 fl oz per season. Must be used with spray adjuvant/additive having spreading and penetrating properties. However, do not use Induce on grape when fruit is present. Also, certain adjuvants are not compatible with some pesticides leading to phytotoxicity; consult labels. There is a 7 DTH and a 24 hr REI.

MUSTANG MAXX

*MUSTANG MAXX (zeta-cypermethrin) - RESTRICTED-USE PESTICIDE - read the label

Signal word: WARNING

Medical emergency: (888) 331-3148

Selected uses: broad-spectrum including grape berry moth, eastern grape leafhopper, Japanese beetle, spotted wing drosophila and other vinegar flies and multicolored Asian lady beetle.

Comments: REI = 12 hrs, DTH = 1 day. Do not apply more than 24 fl oz/A per season and wait at least 7 days between applications.

resistance warning: Problems controlling vinegar flies (specifically Drosophila melanogaster, but not spotted-wing drosophila) with pyrethroid insecticide has been discovered in NY vineyards. Research is currently underway to determine the extent of resistance problems with this and other insecticide classes. Results from 2019 and 2021 field seasons indicate that several populations of D. melanogaster in NY are resistant to at least three classes of insecticides, pyrethroid class, organophosphate class and neonicitinoid class. Be on the alert for control failures when using insecticides for managing fruit flies as part of management of sour rot. It is important to note that laboratory assays showing resistance do not necessarily mean control failures in the field using the product at label rates. Rather, it does suggest the potential for control failure exists and therefore it is important to rotate among different insecticide classes (IRAC codes) and only use when necessary.

NEALTA

NEALTA (cyflumetofen) - read the label

Signal word: CAUTION

Medical emergency: (800) 832-4357

Selected uses: mites, including two spotted spider mite and European red mite.

Comments: REI = 12 hrs, DTH = 14 days. Active against eggs, immature stages and adult mites. Is not systemic and therefore thorough coverage is important. Use in minimum of 50 gallons water. Is compatible with many species of natural enemies including predatory mites. To reduce development of resistance, must alternate with a miticide with a different mode of action after one application. Maximum allowed per season is 27.4 fl oz/A.

NEXTER

†NEXTER (pyridaben) - read the label

Signal word: WARNING

Medical emergency: (888) 478-0798

Selected uses: mites, some activity against leafhoppers

Comments: REI = 12 hrs, DTH = 7 days. Do not make more than 2 applications per season (21.34 oz/A), with a minimum of 30 days between applications. Do not apply by air. Lower rate effective against European red mite. Higher rate may be necessary for good control of two-spotted spider mite. Not registered for use on Long Island, NY.

ONAGER MITICIDE

ONAGER MITICIDE (hexythiazox)

Signal word: CAUTION

Medical emergency: (888) 478-0798

Selected uses: mites

Comments: Can only be applied through ground equipment. Toxic to eggs and motile immature mites and also sterilizes adult females. Impact on population growth is delayed.

PLATINUM

^*NY†PLATINUM (thiamethoxam) - RESTRICTED-USE PESTICIDE IN NY - read the label

Signal word: CAUTION

Medical emergency: (800) 888-8372

Selected use: leafhoppers, mealybugs, grape phylloxera, Japanese beetle

Comments: Not for use on grapes in NYS. REI = 12 hrs, DTH = 5 days. *^NY†Platinum is a soil applied systemic neonicotinoid insecticide that is transported via roots throughout the vine. Works best when applied via a drip system. Maximum *^NY†Platinum allowed per growing season is 17 fl oz/A.

PORTAL

PORTAL (fenpyroximate)

Signal word: WARNING

Medical emergency: (800) 348-5832

Selected uses: mites, mealybugs

Comments: Insect growth regulator that stops mite feeding after application. Impact on population growth is delayed.

SEVIN XLR PLUS

SEVIN XLR PLUS (carbaryl) - read the label

Signal word: CAUTION.

Medical emergency: (800) 334-7577

Selected uses: Japanese beetle, grape leafhopper, grape berry moth, climbing cutworms, grape flea beetle, rose chafer, red-banded leafroller, eight-spotted forester, European fruit lecanium.

Comments: Do not apply within 7 days of harvest. Fixed copper formulations and lime should not be used with Sevin. Do not use this product in water with pH values above 8.0 unless a buffer is added. To avoid possible injury to tender foliage, do not apply to wet foliage or when rain or high humidity is expected during the next 2 days. Note that for grapes, restricted entry interval is 2 days except for grape girdling and cane turning where the REI is 6 days.

resistance warning: Problems controlling Eastern grape leafhopper with carbaryl in a few Finger Lakes vineyards and grape berry moth in the Lake Erie region are suspected to have occurred because of resistance. Alternative materials, such as *^NYAdmire Pro, *Danitol, or *Leverage for leafhoppers and *^NY†Altacor, Avaunt, *Danitol, *^NY†Intrepid or Bt for berry moth, are recommended for these vineyards.

SIVANTO PRIME and SIVANTO HL

^*NY†SIVANTO PRIME and ^*NY†SIVANTO HL (flupyradifurone) - RESTRICTED-USE PESTICIDES IN NY - read the label

Signal word: CAUTION

Medical emergency: (800) 334-7577

Selected uses: Leafhoppers, some other sucking insects.

Comments REI = 12 hrs in NY, 4 hrs in PA; DTH = 0 days when applied as foliar spray, 30 days when applied through soil. This insecticide belongs to a new class of chemicals known as butenolides. It has relatively wide spectrum of activity. It has systemic properties, the extent to which depends on method of application (foliar verses via soil). See label for more information.

SENSTAR

SENSTAR (spirotetramat + pyriproxyfen) - read the label

Signal word: CAUTION

Medical emergency: (800) 892-0099

Selected uses: Grape phylloxera, grape mealybug, tumid gallmaker. Suppression of lecanium scale.

Comments: This foliar-applied product combines two insecticides, spirotetramat, the active ingredient in Movento, and pryriproxyfen, the active ingredient in Knack. These two active ingredients show different levels of systemic activity with spirotetramat systemic throughout the vine, including roots, and pyriproxyfen with translaminar movement within foliage tissue. Senstar must be used with spray adjuvant/additive having spreading and penetrating properties. However, do not use adjuvants having sticker/adhesive properites. Do not tank mix with horticultural spray oil with Captan or crop protectant with sulfur nor sequentially with these products. Do not tank mix with Induce adjuvant. Minimum interval between treatments is 30 days. There is a 21 DTH restriction.

VENDEX

*VENDEX (fenbutatin-oxide) - RESTRICTED-USE PESTICIDE - read the label

Signal word: DANGER

Medical emergency: (866) 673-6671

Selected uses: European red mite, two-spotted spider mite

Comments: Do not apply *Vendex within 21 days of a previous application of this material. Do not enter treated area within 24 hours unless proper protective clothing is worn. Do not apply more than two times per season. Do not apply within 28 days of harvest. *Vendex 50WP is sold in 1-pound water soluble bags. Do not use more than 4 pounds per acre per year.

NOTE: Do not use partial bags. *Vendex is not toxic to beneficial predatory mites. According to the Cornell Tree Fruit Guidelines, *Vendex WP is compatible with fixed copper sprays, although when fixed copper is mixed with lime, alkaline hydrolysis may occur.

VENOM

^VENOM (dinotefuran) - read the label

Signal word: CAUTION

Medical emergency: (800) 892-0099

Selected uses: Sucking insects, multi-colored Asian lady beetle

Comments: Not labeled for use in NY. This product is in the same chemical class as imidacloprid, although the different neonicotinoids differ somewhat in spectrum of activity. ^Venom includes grape berry moth and multicolored Asian lady beetle on grape label. No more than three applications per year are allowed. ^Venom has a 1 day to harvest restriction and 12 hour REI.

VERDEPRYN 100SL

^*NY†VERDEPRYN 100SL (cyclaniliprole) - RESTRICTED-USE PESTICIDE IN NY - read the label

Signal word: CAUTION

Medical emergency: (888) 484-7546

Selected use: Lepidoptera, Japanese beetle, thrips, spotted-wing drosophila

Comments: Not registered for use in Nassau and Suffolk Counties of New York State. REI = 4 hrs, DTH = 7 days. In New York, a 25 ft vegetated and non-cropped buffer untraversed by drainage tiles must be maintained between treatment area and lakes, rivers, and other bodies of water. Aerial application prohibited in NY. Foliar application is prohibited during flowering unless the rate is limited to 0.054 lb ai/A and application is made between 2 hours prior to sunset and 8 hours prior to sunrise. Cyclaniliprole is in the diamide group (IRAC group 28). Do not apply cyclaniliprole or other group 28 insecticides more than 3 times within a single generation of a pest. This is generally applied as a foliar insecticide. Strive to achieve thorough coverage. For best results, use in 100 to 150 gallons of water/A. For spotted wing drosophila, apply at the high label rate. Suppression only for thrips and stink bug nymphs.

VOLIAM FLEXI

^*NY†VOLIAM FLEXI (thiamethoxam + chlorantraniliprole) - RESTRICTED-USE PESTICIDE IN NY - read the label

Signal word: CAUTION

Medical emergency: (800) 888-8372

Selected uses: Lepidoptera, leafhoppers and other sucking insects, Japanese beetle.

Comments: This insecticide combines two different active ingredients: chlorantraniliprole and thiamethoxam. The two insecticide classes give *^NY†Voliam Flexi a fairly broad spectrum of activity (see selected uses). Note that there is a limit of 9.0 oz per season of *^NY†Voliam Flexi, including a limit of 0.2 lb of chlorantraniliprole, with a minimum of 14 d between applications. Not for use on Long Island. Aerial application prohibited in NYS. In NYS, do not apply within 100 feet of a water body.

ZEAL MITICIDE1

ZEAL MITICIDE1 (etoxazole) - read the label

Signal word: CAUTION

Medical emergency: (800) 892-0099

Selected uses: Two-spotted spider mite, European red mite

Comments: A selective miticide that mainly controls eggs and immature stages. Hence, may appear slow acting compared to miticides that target adults. The REI for Zeal Miticide1 is 12 hours. Days to harvest is 14 days. This product is only available in water soluble packets. Only 1 application per season allowed.

4.1 Pest Information – Insects

5 Pest Management Schedules for Diseases and Major and Minor Insects